Program
In this immersive science excursion, students explore three Australian ecosystems to investigate how native plants and animals are adapted to their environments. Through field-based observation, scientific drawing, and active learning, students examine food webs, adaptations, and the impacts of introduced species. Aboriginal histories and cultures are embedded throughout, supporting learning about sustainable environmental practices. Students will be supplied with a field journal to record information on the day.
Note: It is recommended that this program be undertaken on a low tide day to enable the students to observe the crabs. Please ask our staff when you are making a booking.
Learning intentions
Students are learning about:
- how plants and animals adapted to survive in different Australian environments
- what food webs tell us about the connections between living things in an ecosystem
- how Aboriginal Peoples use environmental knowledge to sustainably care for ecosystems
Key information
Learning activities
Mangrove Forest
Explore the unique mangrove ecosystem and discover how trees and crabs survive in salty, tidal conditions. You'll examine features like breathing roots and floating seeds. Students will also learn about crabs and their adaptations like eyes on stalks and camouflage shells.
Forest Ecosystem Walk
Compare two forest environments and investigate how plants have adapted to different conditions. In the Low Open Forest, observe spiky leaves, woody seed pods, and other features that help plants conserve water and survive fire. In the moist, shady rainforest, examine large leaves and high canopies that support life in low light. Use magnifiers and your senses to closely explore bark, leaves, and seeds, and consider how each environment shapes life.
Animal Adaptation Session
Get up close with live and preserved animal specimens, including phasmids, taxidermy sugar gliders and owls, and invertebrates set in clear resin. Rotate through stations to draw, observe, and record their adaptations using hand lenses, microscopes, and visual clues. Discover how features like gliding membranes, camouflage, and specialised body parts help animals survive in their environments.
Predator–Prey Game
Become part of a food web! Play a game where you act as a possum or a Powerful Owl. See how predator and prey populations change and discover how behaviour can mean the difference between survival and extinction.
Suggested timetable
| Time | Classes A & B | Classes C & D |
| 10.00am | Acknowledgement of Country, Welcome, Overview of the day | |
| 10.10am | Morning tea | |
| 10.30am | Mangrove Forest & Crab Investigation |
Animal Adaptation Session Predator Prey Game |
| 11.30am | Forest Ecosystem Walk | Mangrove Forest & Crab Investigation |
| 12.30pm | Lunch | |
| 1.00pm |
Animal Adaptation Session Predator Prey Game |
Forest Ecosystem Walk |
| 2.00pm | Conclusion and depart | |
* Please call the centre if you have more than 4 classes.
Syllabus outcomes
Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus (2024)
Outcomes
- ST3-SCI-01 uses evidence to explain how scientific knowledge can be used to develop sustainable practices
- ST3-DAT-01 interprets data to support explanations and arguments
Content
Living things may change over millions of years, in response to their environments
- Observe behavioural and structural adaptations of plants and animals, and suggest how these may help them survive in their environments
- Examine and explain how the characteristics of flowers, fruit and seeds are adaptations for reproduction in plants
- Interpret a food web that describes the flow of matter and energy between plants and animals in an ecosystem
- Identify and describe how the loss or introduction of plants or animals affects an Australian ecosystem
- Examine evidence that environments have changed over time and continue to change
- Describe how Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ sustainable practices continue to protect the environment
Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus (2017)
Outcomes
ST3-4LW-S examines how the environment affects the growth, survival and adaptation of living things
Content
Growth and survival of living things
- Describe how changing physical conditions in the environment affect the growth and survival of living things
Adaptations of living things
- describe adaptations as existing structures or behaviours that enable living things to survive in their environment (ACSSU043)
- Describe the structural and/or behavioural features of some native Australian animals and plants and why they are considered to be adaptations, for example:
- salt on mangrove leaves
- large eyes of owls
- eyes of crabs
Cost and details
| Bus access map |
Map for access to venue will be sent with the confirmation. Please ensure you print a copy and provide it to the bus driver on the morning of the excursion. |
| Cost |
2026 DoE $20 per student - GST free 2026 Non-gov school cost $25 per student - GST free, minimum charge $750 per class NOTE: National Parks entry is $1.10 per student in addition - GST free |
| Class numbers and size |
Up to 4 classes Max. 30 students per class Please contact the centre if you have more than 4 classes. |
| Risk assessments | A complete risk assessment will be sent upon confirmation. |
| What to bring |
Backpack, medication, low-waste food, water bottle, sunblock, raincoat, hat, sturdy shoes. Students wear sports uniform. |
| Adverse weather | On days where the weather is unsuitable (see risk assessment), a Gibberagong staff member will contact the organising teacher to discuss alternative arrangements. Please check your bus company’s cancellation policy. |
| Medical notifications | Notify Gibberagong EEC by completing and returning the medical form before the excursion. This form will be sent out upon confirmation of booking. |