Student examining banksia leaf with magnifying glass

Ecosystem scientists: Living things are connected

Science & Technology

Scarlet honeyeater
Wattle in flower

Program

Students become ecosystem scientists as they explore, measure and record how Earth’s four spheres—atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere—interact to support life. On a guided bushwalk, they investigate habitats, food chains, and weathering, and learn how Aboriginal Peoples care for ecosystems. Each student receives a field journal to record observations and complete a short writing or reflection task. In a hands-on design challenge, students build a microhabitat for a local animal using natural materials.

Learning intentions

Students are learning about:

Key information

Learning activities

Systems of the Earth bush walk

Students embark on a guided bush walk through the national park or nature reserve to explore the Earth’s four systems: atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (land), and biosphere (living things). Along the way, they observe and record natural features of the spheres using field journals. This activity builds an understanding of how these systems interact to support life and fosters a deep connection to place. During the bushwalk, students will take time for a quiet 'magic spot' to sit mindfully and observe the natural world using their senses.

Habitat scientist

Students become scientists in the field as they investigate a microhabitat. Using tools like magnifiers, scientific equipment and ID charts, they search for evidence of living and non-living components, examine how animals use their environment, and discuss how everything in a habitat is interconnected. This hands-on activity promotes detailed observation and ecological awareness particularly of food chains and the transfer of energy in an ecosystem.

Weathering detectives

Students examine rocks and soils along the track to investigate how natural forces like wind, water, and living things weather and shape the land. Through hands-on tests, magnified observation, and comparison of textures and patterns, students discover the slow but powerful processes that create and alter habitats over time.

Story and written reflection

Students pause in nature to listen to a short story or poem, then spend 10–15 minutes quietly writing or drawing. Using prompt cards, they reflect on what they see, hear and feel, or take on the perspective of an animal or element in the ecosystem. A calm, creative activity that deepens connection to place.

Build a microhabitat

Students work in teams to design and build a microhabitat for a native animal using natural materials found in the bush. Inspired by real habitat needs, they create shelters and foraging spaces for species like the Southern Brown Bandicoot. Using provided animal cards with photos and descriptions, students consider the food, shelter, and protection their chosen animal needs to survive in the ecosystem.

Suggested timetable

Time Classes A & B Classes C & D
10.00am Acknowledgement of Country, Welcome, Overview of the day
10.10am Morning tea
10.30am

Systems of the Earth bush walk

Weathering detectives

Habitat scientists

Story and written reflection

11.45am

Habitat scientists

Story and written reflection

Systems of the Earth bush walk

Weathering detectives

1.00pm Lunch
1.30pm Build a microhabitat
2.00pm Conclusion and depart

* Please call the centre if you have more than 4 classes.

Syllabus outcomes

Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus (2024)

Outcomes

  • ST2-SCI-01 uses information to investigate the solar system and the effects of energy on living, physical and geological systems
  • ST2-DAT-01 uses and interprets data to describe patterns and relationships

Content

Living things depend on energy and materials to survive
  • Identify the systems of Earth that make up environments: air – atmosphere, land – lithosphere, water – hydrosphere, living things – biosphere
  • Describe how the needs of living things are provided by the atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere
  • Describe the relationship between habitat, ecosystem and environment
  • Observe and describe living and non-living things in a habitat
  • Describe how Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ practices support habitats to survive
  • Describe the transfer of energy between plants and animals using food chains, Tier 2 and Tier 3 vocabulary
  • Describe ways in which plants and animals depend on each other for survival
  • Describe ways in which plants and animals depend on each other for survival

Cost and details

Bus access map

Map for access to venue will be sent with the confirmation.

Please ensure you print a copy and provide it to the bus driver on the morning of the excursion.

Cost

2026 DoE $20 per student - GST free

2026 Non-gov school cost $25 per student - GST free, minimum charge $750 per class

NOTE:  National Parks entry is $1.10 per student in addition - GST

Class numbers and size

Up to 4 classes

Max. 30 students per class

Please contact the centre if you have more than 4 classes.

Risk assessments A complete risk assessment will be sent upon confirmation.
What to bring

Backpack, medication, low-waste food, water bottle, sunblock, raincoat, hat, sturdy shoes.

Students wear sports uniform.

Adverse weather On days where the weather is unsuitable (see risk assessment), a Gibberagong staff member will contact the organising teacher to discuss alternative arrangements. Please check your bus company’s cancellation policy.
Medical notifications Notify Gibberagong EEC by completing and returning the medical form before the excursion. This form will be sent out upon confirmation of booking.

Excursion locations